Culture Shifts


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Featured Painted in History: Cultural Memory of Camille Doncieux

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Leah Fryer  

Camille Doncieux was painted by Claude Monet nearly forty times during her lifetime, but she is missing from history. After her death from illness, Monet's second wife Alice destroyed all of Camille's personal artefacts. What remains are Monet's paintings of her and a single photograph. Everything we know about her is through secondary accounts and analysis of her in paintings. Yet, Camille's likeness is shown around the world, seen by millions of people every year in museums and on reproductions of these paintings found on postcards, tote bags, prints, and more. The public knows her face but may not think twice about who she was or what she may have been like. Exploring the idea of cultural memory, I examine how such a prominent figure in Impressionism still remains widely unknown to the general public. There is something to be said about public consumption of art and recognizable figures within these works. How does Camille exist in cultural memory and what is her place in history outside of being Monet's first wife, model, and mother to his children? By taking a closer look at Camille, there is much uncovered about Monet and how he treated his first muse, shedding light on Camille's personal struggles as a woman in nineteenth-century France and as partner to an aspiring painter.

Featured The Roles of Arts of Hospitality Influence Social Development: Propaganda Expressed Through Literature and the Visual Arts

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Kim Thu Le  

This study employs qualitative approaches with an ethnographic perspective to explore how the arts have been used to facilitate discussions in a hospitality environment among various participants, including visitors, tourists, researchers, and academics. The focus of this study is hospitality within the arts and how it facilitates discussions among writers, artists, and scholars. Drawing from literature and the visual arts, this research explores three case studies. The first focuses on the story of Burma Shave (1927 – 1963), a pop-cultural icon in America during the Depression. The second case focuses on Jewish humour and its critics and how it prompted audiences to recognize truth and contemplate human duties. The third case reveals complementary persuasive arguments, with the visual arts employed to explore Luther as a humanist activist in Germany from 1500, and the expansion of Lutheran viewpoints globally with complementary perspectives. In the context of the arts of hospitality, the question arises: How do the arts of hospitality create powerful tools, fostering social cultural development?

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