Social Ties


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Moderator
Muhammad Al-Hmoud, Student, PhD in Art & Design Practices, Frederick University, Lefkosia, Cyprus
Moderator
Sara Saghafi Moghaddam, Student, PhD, Virginia Tech, United States

Women Making: Negotiating Embodiments Through Craft and Fashion in Contemporary Mexico View Digital Media

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Jeannine Diego  

Style-fashion-dress has recently revealed itself as a complex nodule through which young Mexican women from different backgrounds are actively negotiating their individual and collective identities, in a thrust toward autonomy and agency. In post-pandemic times -and as a direct result of Covid’s impact on the livelihood of Mexican women- groups of young urban feminists who engage in craftivism in public spaces have sprouted throughout the metropolitan area’s public squares. Activities are organized around the sale of recycled or upcycled garments as well as around empowerment, solidarity and the reclaiming of a collective body, vis-à-vis societal and governmental negligence toward the safety, integrity and economic dignity of women. Generally speaking, these highly politicized young women adopt strident modes of dressing (piercings, tattoos, bold hair colors and hairstyles) that stand in deliberate opposition to conservative middle-class codifications around modesty and “good” behavior. Meanwhile, for young women in traditional indigenous communities where the collective body and ancestral textile-making are still organized around deep-seated patriarchal systems in which property, labor, financial independence, and political engagement remain the exclusive privilege of men, style-fashion-dress is also a space where individual expression, creation and livelihood are negotiated vis-à-vis an imposed collective identity linked, in-turn, to notions of Mexicanness oftentimes sustained by the idealization of traditional indigenous values. Case studies afford an opportunity to examine style-fashion-dress as the signifying space where the two apparently opposing directions cross paths, where the one becomes -albeit momentarily- the other, where they meet halfway.

Featured Cultural Identity: An Appreciation of Chinese Culture in Western Fashion Design View Digital Media

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Xinxi Liu  

In fashion, producers and consumers have long been fascinated with the differences, the 'exotic', ambiguity, and uncertainty through style-fashion dress (Tulloch, 2010; Kaiser, 2012). In the West, many designers like and are fascinated by the "exotic" brought by the difference between the Eastern culture and their local cultural codes. Some designers, through time, have been appropriating these codes without paying homage to the original culture. In this research, the author investigated the current status of cross-cultural design research in the field of fashion design, emphasizing that Italy and France, as one of the world's leading fashion design markets, occupy an essential position in the field of fashion. In addition, the researcher shows and analyzes the fashion design works produced by some famous Western designers after understanding and appreciating Chinese culture and then carries out a deeper analysis and summary relying on the framework of the Chinese clothing symbol system. The conclusions drawn can help those who do not grow up in this cultural context to understand the use of these specific regional cultural symbols in the field of fashion from the perspective of cultural appreciation, and meanwhile, provide case references for designers who want to design inspired by Chinese culture.

Exploratory Observations in Irish Women's Health Services: A Tool to Scope Opportunities for Responsible Design View Digital Media

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Ihsan Kamil,  Eoin White,  Muireann McMahon  

This study outlines the use of exploratory observations as a scoping tool for design-based research in healthcare domains. It aimed to explore the current state of healthcare provision across women’s health services in Ireland to identify future research directions and opportunities for responsible design interventions. Amidst growing global sustainability challenges, there is a pressing need to leverage design to drive lasting, sustainable change in healthcare services. Furthermore, the lack of innovation in design for women’s health highlights an urgent need for focused, impactful design solutions within this under-researched field. Coupled with background research, exploratory observations were completed across a range of obstetric and gynaecological clinical settings in the Mid-West Region of Ireland. These settings included outpatient gynaecology clinics (ambulatory and referral clinics), a high-risk antenatal clinic, and guideline implementation meetings. In total, 31 hours of active observation were conducted across these settings to build an understanding of systems, processes, and products used within them. Observations were documented through detailed fieldnotes, which were subsequently used to identify opportunities for responsible design and future research directions in the field. This study found that conducting exploratory fieldwork at the outset of design-based research is a valuable tool for identifying opportunities for future research and for defining research scope. It also contextualised the realities of care provision within the sector, an insight essential for defining future research directions. This study triggered a future research direction focusing on reducing the environmental impact of maternity care services without compromising the quality of care provided.

A Review on the Relationship Between Social Impact and Design Thinking View Digital Media

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Sevcan Ekmekçioğlu,  Sebnem Timur  

Design thinking gives the opportunity to use designer tools to solve problems of all sorts. Specifically, solving social problems and creating social impact has been the issue of academic research and professional practice. In recent years, notions like social innovation and social entrepreneurship with the purpose of creating social impact have been used and studied together under the umbrella term of design thinking. This paper focuses on the relationship between creating social impact and using design thinking methods to solve social problems. To identify their potential, the study examines the theoretical structure of design thinking, social innovation, and social entrepreneurship through social impact-oriented projects. As long as providing a review of the common points between the two; especially the way they try to tackle wicked problems; examples of projects created within the framework of design thinking are exemplified to demonstrate this relation.

Digital Media

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