Abstract
With an increasing number of individuals residing in residential aged care facilities (hereafter residents), we need to understand how to support them in leading a good life. Vaccination is an effective strategy to protect residents against diseases, which can pose significant risks due to residents’ age, comorbidities, and communal living environments. Pharmacists in Australia play an increasingly important role in building an informed consent and administering vaccinations to the elderly, including residents, However, research on how pharmacists are supported in this evolving role is limited. Many residents live with complex health needs including cognitive decline; and consent often involves residents’ family. This study aims to explore the communication and information needs of pharmacists delivering vaccinations to residents in Australia. In May-August 2024, using social media and snowballing approach, we recruited pharmacists who deliver vaccinations to residents in Australia. We conducted semi-structured interviews online, and analysed data thematically. The findings illuminate the challenges pharmacists face in obtaining consent from residents and their families, pharmacists’ perceptions of the available information and skills in conducting supportive vaccination conversations. Additionally, the study highlights upstream factors influencing pharmacists’ ability to recommend and administer vaccinations. These insights will inform the adaptation of existing communication tools, as well as education and fiscal policies, to better support pharmacists in their roles. Future research should investigate the perspectives of residents and their families on the factors influencing vaccination decisions for residents.
Presenters
Katarzyna BolsewiczSocial Science Research Fellow, Social Science Unit, National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Details
Presentation Type
Paper Presentation in a Themed Session
Theme
Medical Perspectives on Aging, Health, Wellness
KEYWORDS
Informed Consent, Vaccination, Residential Aged Care, Support, Pharmacists, Australia