Myths and Realities about English Medium Instruction in Higher Education in East Asian Countries: A Socio-political Perspective

Abstract

English Medium Instruction (EMI), when discussed in the scholarly literature has primarily focused on theories of pedagogy, linguistic concerns, and it’s growing popularity in non-anglophone countries. Recently, however, some scholars have begun to study EMI from a critical, political perspective. The purpose of this paper is to add to the growing body of literature that is examining EMI critically by focusing on student equity with respect to three common myths about EMI in higher education in East Asian countries. These myths falsely assume that: (1) EMI classes and programmes will improve students’ English proficiency; (2) the implementation of EMI programmes will increase institutional rankings; and (3) EMI programmes will recruit international students. This study suggests that since these myths can impact issues of student equity, governments and institutions of higher education should reconsider their intentions when promoting the use of EMI. This study also provides suggestions for policy makers with respect to equitable implications and the ramifications of future implementation.

Presenters

Chiu Hui Wu
Professor, Department of English, Wenzao Ursuline University of Languages, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Details

Presentation Type

Paper Presentation in a Themed Session

Theme

Educational Organization and Leadership

KEYWORDS

Myths and Realities In EMI; Language Policy; Higher Education; Politics